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**Features of Universal Joints:**
Universal joints are typically made of metal and consist of a cross-shaped pivot point connected to yokes at each end. The pivot allows for rotational movement in multiple directions, making it ideal for use in applications where shafts are not perfectly aligned. The design of universal joints allows for efficient power transmission while accommodating variations in angles and misalignments.

Function of Oil Pump:
The primary function of an oil pump is to pump engine oil from the oil pan or reservoir and distribute it to various engine components that require lubrication. These components include the crankshaft, camshaft, pistons, valves, and other moving parts. The oil pump helps reduce friction between these parts, which in turn helps prevent wear and tear, overheating, and potential engine damage.

4. Ignition Control Module: The ignition control module is a key component in the ignition system that controls the timing of the spark and ensures that it occurs at the precise moment for optimal combustion efficiency.

Wheels:
Wheels are the round metal structures that support the tires of a vehicle. They play a significant role in providing stability, traction, and overall vehicle performance. The size, weight, and material of wheels impact a vehicle's handling and fuel efficiency.

1. Port Fuel Injectors: These injectors are located in the intake manifold and spray fuel into the intake port near the intake valve. Port fuel injectors provide precise fuel delivery and good fuel atomization.

2. Ignition Coil: The ignition coil is responsible for transforming the low voltage from the battery into high-voltage electrical pulses that are sent to the spark plugs. This high voltage is necessary to create a strong spark for igniting the air-fuel mixture.

Wheels serve as the point of contact between the vehicle and the road surface. They are responsible for supporting the vehicle's weight, absorbing road shocks, and transferring power from the engine to the road. Modern wheels are typically made from steel, aluminum, or a combination of both, and they come in various sizes and designs to meet different performance and aesthetic requirements.

Common Ignition System Issues:
1. Worn-out Spark Plugs: Over time, spark plugs can wear out and affect the efficiency of the ignition system, leading to misfires and decreased engine performance.
2. Faulty Ignition Coils: Faulty ignition coils can cause weak or inconsistent sparks, resulting in engine misfires and rough idling.
3. Ignition Control Module Failure: Problems with the ignition Boost Control module can lead to issues with spark timing, causing engine stalling and rough running.
4. Electrical Wiring Problems: Corroded or damaged electrical connections can disrupt the flow of electricity in the ignition system, leading to starting issues and poor engine performance.

1. Gear-Type Oil Pumps:
Gear-type oil pumps are one of the most common types of oil pumps found in engines. They consist of two gears — a driving gear and a driven gear. As the driving gear rotates, it creates a vacuum that draws oil from the oil pan and pushes it through the engine. Gear-type oil pumps are known for their reliability and durability.

Universal joints, also known as U-joints, play a crucial role in transferring power between two shafts that are not in a straight line with each other. This versatile mechanical component is commonly used in automobiles to connect the driveshaft to the differential, allowing the engine's power to be transmitted to the wheels. Let's explore the features, functions, and types of universal joints to better understand their importance in the automotive industry.

Conclusion:
Understanding the wheels, steering, and suspension system of your vehicle is crucial for maintaining its performance and safety. Regular maintenance, inspections, and prompt repairs are essential to ensure a smooth driving experience. By paying attention to these critical components, you can prolong the life of your vehicle and enjoy a comfortable ride on the road.

**Types of Universal Joints:**
1. **Cross-Type Universal Joints:** This is the most common type of universal joint, consisting of a cross-shaped pivot with four needle bearings at each end. Cross-type universal joints are durable, reliable, and suitable for most automotive applications.
2. **Constant Velocity (CV) Joints:** CV joints are a variation of universal joints designed to minimize speed fluctuations and reduce vibrations. They are commonly used in front-wheel-drive vehicles, where constant velocity is essential for smooth operation.
3. **Double Cardan Joint:** Also known as a CV ball-kit, the double cardan joint consists of two universal joints connected by a centering yoke. This design helps to cancel out speed fluctuations and reduce driveline vibrations.
4. **Single Cardan Joint:** This type of universal joint uses a yoke at one end and a cross-shape pivot at the other. While simpler in design, single cardan joints are more prone to speed fluctuations and are used in less demanding applications.